Bano-e Balkh—a captivating selection of poems that best reflect heritage, and transformation in twentieth century Afghanistan—immerses readers in the rich tapestry of Afghan historical and cultural legacy through poetry. These evocative poems and philosophical reflections weaves together the threads of tradition and modernity, unveiling the profound and often desperate journey of its author within a land of timeless beauty and enduring struggle. The book is titled after a major female figure in ancient Balkh, referred to as the “Lady of Balkh.” This selection of Pazhwak poems was first published in the early 1990s in Peshawar. This important collection includes a complete biography of Pazhwak and extensive commentary on his life, thoughts and writings by his late brother, Atiqullah Pazhwak, who wrote the extensive introduction for this book. The poems are written in Dari and Pashto languages and best echo the spirit of Abdul Rahman Pazhwak. The verses’ eloquence and aspirations shine through each line, as Pazhwak encapsulates the raw emotions, sacrifices, misfortunes and fervent patriotism that surged as he coped with exile, war and tragedies in Afghan history. This book is a tribute to the life and legacy of Ustad Pazhwak, including his full biography and information about his heritage within the Afghan context.