bulling

Bullying is considered one of the most serious social and psychological problems facing societies today. It is a repetitive aggressive behavior that targets individuals who are physically or psychologically weaker and is characterized by an imbalance of power between the bully and the victim. The manifestations of bullying appear in various environments, from schools and workplaces to the digital space, which has created a new type of bullying known as cyberbullying. Bullying negatively affects the mental and physical health of victims and creates an unhealthy environment that hinders personal and social development. This introduction aims to highlight the importance of understanding the nature of bullying and its multiple causes, and to review its different types and profound impacts on individuals and communities. Through this understanding, we can work on developing effective strategies to combat bullying and promote safer and more respectful environments. Addressing this issue requires concerted efforts from individuals, families, educational institutions, and the community as a whole to reduce the spread of this harmful behavior and build a cohesive society based on respect and tolerance.