Prussianism and Socialism

Prussianism and Socialism by Oswald Spengler, published in 1919, explores a unique interpretation of socialism, contrasting Prussian socialism with English liberalism. Spengler argues that true socialism is rooted in discipline, duty, and national unity, rather than class struggle or Marxist ideology. Some key themes include: Prussian Socialism – A form of socialism based on hierarchy, productivity, and collective responsibility. Critique of Marxism – Spengler rejects class conflict, advocating for a nationalist socialism. German Nationalism – He claims that Germany’s wartime unity in 1914 embodied socialistic Prussian values. Opposition to English Liberalism – He contrasts Prussian discipline with individualistic English democracy. Spengler’s ideas influenced conservative revolutionary movements and were later associated with German nationalism.