“Radiation Emergencies: Frequently Asked Questions” is a comprehensive guide designed to educate individuals, families, and communities on how to prepare for, respond to, and recover from radiation-related incidents. The document covers essential safety principles such as minimizing exposure through time, distance, and shielding, and provides step-by-step guidance on creating emergency plans, assembling survival kits, and implementing “shelter-in-place” procedures. It addresses a wide range of real-life scenarios—including emergencies at home, work, schools, and while traveling—and offers practical instructions for evacuation, communication, and personal protection. Special sections focus on vulnerable groups such as children, people with disabilities, pet owners, and farmers, ensuring inclusive preparedness. The guide also explains the use of protective measures and medical countermeasures like potassium iodide (KI) and Prussian blue, while clarifying common misconceptions. In addition, it includes detailed emergency supply checklists, behavioral guidance during disasters, and a glossary of key radiological terms to enhance understanding. Overall, the document serves as a practical, easy-to-follow resource aimed at improving public awareness, preparedness, and safety during radiation emergencies.